{"product_id":"roman-to-medieval-iron-projectile-point-group","title":"Roman to Medieval Iron Projectile Point Group on Display Stand | Circa 3rd – 14th Century CE","description":"\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eHistorical Context \u0026amp; Origin\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\n\u003cp\u003e\n\u003cstrong\u003eRegion:\u003c\/strong\u003e Europe\u003cbr\u003e\n\u003cstrong\u003eMaterial:\u003c\/strong\u003e Hand-forged iron\u003cbr\u003e\n\u003cstrong\u003ePeriod:\u003c\/strong\u003e Late Roman to Medieval Period, circa 3rd–14th Century CE\n\u003c\/p\u003e\n\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eDescription\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\n\u003cp\u003e\nThis mounted group of three archaeological iron projectile points represents a varied selection of hand-forged weapons dating broadly from the Late Roman through the medieval period. The group includes one larger elongated blade with pronounced shoulders, one broad leaf-shaped point with a long tang, and one smaller narrow triangular point. Each has been individually mounted on a modern black wooden display base for presentation.\n\u003c\/p\u003e\n\n\u003cp\u003e\nThe largest example has a long, narrow blade that expands slightly through the lower section before forming pronounced lateral shoulders above the surviving attachment tang. Its elongated profile suggests that it may have functioned as an arrowhead, bolt head, light javelin point, or small spearhead. The original point has been softened by corrosion and age-related metal loss, though the overall form remains clearly recognizable.\n\u003c\/p\u003e\n\n\u003cp\u003e\nThe central example displays a broad, diamond- or leaf-shaped blade with a long rectangular tang. Its wider cutting profile would have been suited to hunting or use against lightly protected targets, where a larger wound channel was desirable. The pronounced transition between the blade and tang indicates that it was intended to be inserted into a prepared wooden shaft and secured with binding, adhesive, or pressure fitting.\n\u003c\/p\u003e\n\n\u003cp\u003e\nThe smallest example has a slender triangular blade tapering to a narrow point. This compact form is consistent with a light arrowhead or small projectile point designed for penetration. A slightly expanded base transitions into the surviving tang, which would originally have connected the iron point to a wooden shaft.\n\u003c\/p\u003e\n\n\u003cp\u003e\nThe differences in size and profile illustrate the variety of projectile forms used across Europe over many centuries. Narrow points were generally suited to penetration, while broader leaf-shaped examples offered a wider cutting surface.\n\u003c\/p\u003e\n\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eFeatures\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\n\u003cp\u003e- Individually hand forged from iron\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e- Includes elongated, leaf-shaped, and narrow triangular forms\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e- Surviving tangs originally intended for attachment to wooden shafts\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e- Possible arrowheads, bolt heads, javelin points, or light spearheads\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e- Associated with historic warfare, hunting, and personal defence\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e- Extensive archaeological oxidation and mineral encrustation\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e- Varied profiles illustrating different projectile functions\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e- Individually mounted on modern black wooden display bases\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e- Formerly held within established European collections\u003c\/p\u003e\n\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eCultural Significance\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\n\u003cp\u003e\nIron projectile points were essential components of military and hunting equipment throughout the Roman and medieval worlds. Archers, crossbowmen, mounted warriors, hunters, and infantry soldiers relied on a wide range of specialized points selected according to the intended target and weapon system.\n\u003c\/p\u003e\n\n\u003cp\u003e\nNarrow, elongated points concentrated impact into a relatively small area and were useful against thick clothing, leather protection, mail, and vulnerable openings in defensive equipment. Broader leaf-shaped points offered a larger cutting surface and were particularly effective for hunting or against lightly protected targets.\n\u003c\/p\u003e\n\n\u003cp\u003e\nTanged construction was widely used across Europe for arrows, bolts, javelins, and light spears. The tang was inserted into a wooden shaft and secured using bindings, natural adhesives, or a tight friction fit. Although the original shafts have not survived, the remaining tangs preserve important evidence of how the weapons were originally assembled.\n\u003c\/p\u003e\n\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eCondition\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\n\u003cp\u003e\nThe three projectile points remain stable in heavily oxidized archaeological condition. Each displays extensive corrosion, mineral encrustation, pitting, surface flaking, discoloration, edge loss, and irregularities consistent with prolonged burial and considerable age.\n\u003c\/p\u003e\n\n\u003cp\u003e\nThe largest point displays thinning, softened edges, surface loss, and an incomplete or worn tip. The central leaf-shaped point retains a strong overall outline but exhibits heavy oxidation, pitting, and irregularity along the blade. The smallest point remains recognizable but displays corrosion, surface roughness, and localized losses.\n\u003c\/p\u003e\n\n\u003cp\u003e\nThe objects have been permanently secured to modern black wooden display bases with visible mounting material. The bases exhibit minor scratches, handling wear, and surface irregularities.\n\u003c\/p\u003e\n\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eDimensions (Approximate)\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\n\u003cp\u003e\nOverall Display Height: 4.25 in\n\u003c\/p\u003e\n\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eAge (Approximate)\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\n\u003cp\u003e\n625–1,725 years old\n\u003c\/p\u003e\n\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eProvenance\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\n\u003cp\u003e\nFormerly offered through the German art market during the 2000s, where the group entered the modern European antiquities trade.\n\u003c\/p\u003e\n\n\u003cp\u003e\nSubsequently acquired from a European Union collector residing in London, England, who maintained a private collection of ancient and medieval artifacts.\n\u003c\/p\u003e\n\n\u003cp\u003e\nLater held in the private collection of a gentleman in Surrey, United Kingdom.\n\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eLearn More\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\n\u003cp\u003eGain further historical context through the \u003cstrong\u003e\u003ca href=\"https:\/\/ma.krakow.pl\/en\/tour\/javelin-and-spear-iron-heades\/\" title=\"Iron Javelin and Spearheads – Archaeological Museum of Kraków\"\u003eArchaeological Museum of Kraków\u003c\/a\u003e\u003c\/strong\u003e, which presents related iron javelin and spearheads.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\n\u003cp\u003eBrowse our curated \u003cstrong\u003e\u003ca href=\"https:\/\/relicandrarity.com\/collections\/arms-armor-historical-weaponry\" title=\"Arms, Armour and Historical Weaponry – Relic \u0026amp; Rarity\"\u003eCollection of Arms, Armour \u0026amp; Historical Weaponry\u003c\/a\u003e\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e","brand":"Relic \u0026 Rarity","offers":[{"title":"Default Title","offer_id":54977481965890,"sku":null,"price":250.0,"currency_code":"CAD","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0955\/1803\/2194\/files\/Roman-to-Medieval-Iron-Projectile-Point-Group-9522.png?v=1785116226","url":"https:\/\/relicandrarity.com\/es\/products\/roman-to-medieval-iron-projectile-point-group","provider":"Relic \u0026 Rarity","version":"1.0","type":"link"}