Signed Nobuaki | Japanese Lacquer Panel with Whist Counter | Meiji Period | Circa late 19th Century

Historical Context & Origin

Region: Japan
Material: Lacquered wood (urushi) with gilt floral decoration; hand-painted panel; bone or early composite tabs with applied insect motifs (Shibayama-style inlay)
Period: Meiji Period, circa late 19th to early 20th century

Description

A visually striking and culturally rich Japanese lacquer framed painting paired with a Shibayama-style whist counter, both dating to the Meiji period—a time when Japanese decorative arts were produced for both domestic use and export.

The lacquer panel features a finely hand-painted landscape scene, likely depicting Mount Fuji in the distance, with figures navigating a small boat across calm waters. The painting is set within a deep red lacquer frame adorned with intricate gilt floral motifs, reflecting traditional Japanese seasonal symbolism and design aesthetics. The work is signed “Nobuaki,” adding an element of artistic attribution and enhancing its collectible appeal.

Accompanying the panel is a whist scoring counter, crafted in lacquer with inset tabs depicting finely detailed insect motifs in the Shibayama style. This decorative technique often incorporates natural materials such as shell, bone, or early composite elements. Whist counters were used in card games popular during the 19th century and were frequently exported to Western markets.

Together, these pieces represent both artistic refinement and functional design, embodying the fusion of Japanese craftsmanship with Western leisure culture during the Meiji era.

Features

- Hand-painted Japanese landscape scene, likely depicting Mount Fuji

- Signed “Nobuaki” on the painting

- Deep red lacquer frame with gilt floral decoration

- Shaped viewing aperture enhancing visual depth

- Matching lacquer whist counter with multiple scoring tabs

- Tabs decorated with insect motifs in Shibayama-style inlay

- Reverse panel showing traditional construction techniques

- Combination of artistic and functional decorative elements

Cultural Significance

During the Meiji period, Japan expanded its presence in international markets, producing finely crafted decorative objects for Western collectors. Lacquerware (urushi) became one of the most celebrated exports, admired for its durability and intricate decorative techniques.

Whist counters such as this example were specifically created to accompany popular European card games, often incorporating traditional Japanese motifs such as seasonal flowers and insects. These objects reflect a unique cultural exchange, blending Japanese artistry with Western social practices.

Condition

Fair to good antique condition overall. The lacquer frame shows visible cracking, surface wear, and losses consistent with age. The painting remains intact with minor wear. The whist counter shows wear, losses to some decorative elements, and surface aging. Structurally stable and displays well with strong character.

Dimensions (Approximate)

Framed Panel
Height: 12.5 in
Width: 15.25 in

Whist Counter
Height: 3 in
Width: 4.5 in

Age (Approximate)

100–130 years old

Learn More

Discover the artistry of Shibayama-style whist markers through The Whist Markers Museum

Browse our curated Collection of Historical Art & Rare Paintings