Historic Italian Carved Wooden Chest | Circa 16th–17th Century
Description
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Historical Context & Origin
Region: Northern Italy, Renaissance Europe
Material: Hand-carved hardwood with early wrought-iron lockwork
Period: Circa 1550–1650 CE
Description
This exceptional Renaissance cassone—also known as a forziere or valuables chest—exemplifies the artistic craftsmanship of Northern Italy during the late Renaissance to early Baroque period. Carved from dense hardwood and richly decorated on all sides, it features deeply sculpted figural panels framed by flowing foliate scrolls and classical motifs.
The lid presents an intricate narrative tableau within a quatrefoil-style border, while the front and sides display additional relief scenes including animals, draped figures, and architectural elements. Resting on carved scroll feet and fitted with an early wrought-iron internal lock mechanism, this chest would originally have served as a dowry chest, ceremonial strongbox, or household repository for treasured possessions.
The interior retains its original compartmented structure, including a traditional side till. A warm, aged patina with traces of its original finish highlights centuries of preservation and continuous history.
Features
- Finely hand-carved Renaissance figural and foliate panels
- Early wrought-iron hinges and internal locking mechanism
- Original compartmented interior with traditional side till
- Carved scroll feet and decorative Renaissance borderwork
- Deep, warm patina consistent with 16th–17th century craftsmanship
- A museum-worthy example of Italian domestic art and dowry tradition
Cultural Significance
Renaissance cassoni were central to Italian households and wedding traditions, often presented as marriage chests symbolizing prosperity, lineage, cultural refinement, and the formation of a new household. Their sculptural reliefs frequently depicted mythological, pastoral, or moral narratives, reflecting Renaissance values and artistic sophistication.
Beyond symbolism, they functioned as secure strongboxes for textiles, jewelry, documents, and family heirlooms. Today, surviving examples like this provide invaluable insight into Renaissance domestic life, craftsmanship, and cultural identity—bridging fine art and functional design.
Condition
Very good antique condition with age-appropriate wear. Surface displays patina, handling marks, and minor abrasions to carved panels. Expected shrinkage and oxidation to iron fittings present. Scroll feet show historical restoration, typical and appropriate for cassoni of this age. Interior remains original with no modern reconstruction. Structurally sound and suitable for display.
Dimensions (Approximate)
Width: 28.25 in
Height: 16.5 in
Age
Approximately 375–475 years old
Learn More
Learn about Renaissance Italian woodcarving traditions and master craftsmen: Painters & Woodcarvers in Early Renaissance Italy
Explore more authentic 17th-century historical artifacts from our collection: 17th Century Artifacts — Relic & Rarity
Description
Historical Context & Origin
Region: Northern Italy, Renaissance Europe
Material: Hand-carved hardwood with early wrought-iron lockwork
Period: Circa 1550–1650 CE
Description
This exceptional Renaissance cassone—also known as a forziere or valuables chest—exemplifies the artistic craftsmanship of Northern Italy during the late Renaissance to early Baroque period. Carved from dense hardwood and richly decorated on all sides, it features deeply sculpted figural panels framed by flowing foliate scrolls and classical motifs.
The lid presents an intricate narrative tableau within a quatrefoil-style border, while the front and sides display additional relief scenes including animals, draped figures, and architectural elements. Resting on carved scroll feet and fitted with an early wrought-iron internal lock mechanism, this chest would originally have served as a dowry chest, ceremonial strongbox, or household repository for treasured possessions.
The interior retains its original compartmented structure, including a traditional side till. A warm, aged patina with traces of its original finish highlights centuries of preservation and continuous history.
Features
- Finely hand-carved Renaissance figural and foliate panels
- Early wrought-iron hinges and internal locking mechanism
- Original compartmented interior with traditional side till
- Carved scroll feet and decorative Renaissance borderwork
- Deep, warm patina consistent with 16th–17th century craftsmanship
- A museum-worthy example of Italian domestic art and dowry tradition
Cultural Significance
Renaissance cassoni were central to Italian households and wedding traditions, often presented as marriage chests symbolizing prosperity, lineage, cultural refinement, and the formation of a new household. Their sculptural reliefs frequently depicted mythological, pastoral, or moral narratives, reflecting Renaissance values and artistic sophistication.
Beyond symbolism, they functioned as secure strongboxes for textiles, jewelry, documents, and family heirlooms. Today, surviving examples like this provide invaluable insight into Renaissance domestic life, craftsmanship, and cultural identity—bridging fine art and functional design.
Condition
Very good antique condition with age-appropriate wear. Surface displays patina, handling marks, and minor abrasions to carved panels. Expected shrinkage and oxidation to iron fittings present. Scroll feet show historical restoration, typical and appropriate for cassoni of this age. Interior remains original with no modern reconstruction. Structurally sound and suitable for display.
Dimensions (Approximate)
Width: 28.25 in
Height: 16.5 in
Age
Approximately 375–475 years old
Learn More
Learn about Renaissance Italian woodcarving traditions and master craftsmen: Painters & Woodcarvers in Early Renaissance Italy
Explore more authentic 17th-century historical artifacts from our collection: 17th Century Artifacts — Relic & Rarity
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