Historical Context & Origin
Region: Ancient Egypt and Eastern Mediterranean
Material: Faience, stone, and carved mineral composition
Period: Egyptian Late Period to Roman Period, circa 664 BCE – 300 CE
Description
This intriguing group comprises three ancient archaeological artifacts mounted within a modern acrylic display. The collection includes an Egyptian amulet depicting the goddess Hathor, accompanied by two carved miniature figurines believed to originate from the broader Greco-Roman world.
The first piece is a finely carved amulet representing the goddess Hathor in bovine form. Hathor was one of the most important deities in ancient Egyptian religion, associated with motherhood, protection, music, fertility, and divine kingship. The amulet retains a suspension perforation, indicating it was originally worn as a personal devotional object or protective talisman.
The second artifact is a carved stone figurine depicting a recumbent lion. Throughout the ancient Mediterranean world, lions served as symbols of strength, guardianship, and royal authority. Small representations such as this were often used as decorative, votive, or protective objects.
The third artifact depicts a stylized human head with carefully rendered facial features and a distinctive coiffure or wreath-like hairstyle. The sculpture displays characteristics commonly associated with Hellenistic and Roman portraiture traditions and may represent a deity, noble individual, or decorative architectural element from the Greco-Roman period.
Together, these three artifacts illustrate the diverse artistic and religious traditions of the ancient Mediterranean world. Mounted in a custom display, they form an attractive study collection highlighting the cultural exchange and craftsmanship of antiquity.
Features
- Collection of three authentic ancient artifacts
- Includes Egyptian Hathor amulet pendant
- Carved stone lion figurine
- Greco-Roman style carved human head fragment
- Professionally mounted in custom acrylic display
- Represents multiple ancient Mediterranean cultures
- Excellent educational and display collection
- Attractive presentation ready for exhibition
Condition
All three artifacts are ancient and exhibit expected age-related wear, surface weathering, minor losses, and encrustation consistent with archaeological excavation and long-term burial. The pieces are securely mounted within a modern acrylic display case. Overall condition remains stable and suitable for display.
Dimensions (Approximate)
Height: 2.5 in
Width: 4 in
Depth: 1.5 in
Age (Approximate)
1,725–2,690 years old
Provenance
From a private Saint Paul, Minnesota, USA collection formed during the late 20th century. The collector specialized in ancient Egyptian and Classical antiquities, assembling a diverse collection of archaeological artifacts, amulets, and carved objects representing the civilizations of the ancient Mediterranean world. This group remained in the collection for many years before being acquired by Relic & Rarity, where it is now offered together with its custom display mount.
Learn More
Learn about Hathor, the Egyptian goddess of motherhood, protection, fertility, and divine kingship.
View a comparable lion amulet and explore the symbolism of lions as guardians and protectors in the ancient world.
Discover the artistic traditions of Greek and Roman portrait sculpture.
Browse our Collection of Early Civilizations Artifacts.
