Ancient Mediterranean | Bronze Spearhead | Early Cypriot III | Circa 2500–1900 BCE
Description
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Historical Context & Origin
Region: Cyprus, Eastern Mediterranean
Material: Cast bronze
Period: Early Bronze Age, Early Cypriot III (c. 2500–1900 BCE)
Description
This ancient bronze spearhead represents the metallurgical sophistication of Early Bronze Age Cyprus. The blade is leaf-shaped with a prominent raised central ridge, tapering elegantly to a sharp point. A heavy four-sided midsection reinforces the structure, while the straight tang allowed secure attachment to a wooden shaft. The form demonstrates both functional design and symbolic refinement, reflecting the martial and hunting traditions of the age.
Features
- Leaf-shaped blade with raised midrib for balance and strength
- Straight tang cut to fit securely into a wooden shaft
- Four-sided central section adding structural stability
- Aerodynamic, tapered profile optimized for both hunting and combat
Cultural Significance
Cyprus was a critical hub of Bronze Age trade and metallurgy, linking Greece, Egypt, and the Near East. Spears of this type played an essential role in both warfare and ritual, serving as tools of survival, defense, and offerings to deities. Excavations of Early Cypriot tombs have revealed similar weapons, underscoring their symbolic as well as practical importance. This piece not only reflects technological advancement in bronze casting but also embodies the evolving military and ceremonial practices of ancient Mediterranean societies.
Condition
Well-preserved with clear blade form and defined central ridge. The surface retains an attractive patina from burial, attesting to its age and authenticity. Despite minor oxidization, the craftsmanship remains clearly visible, making it a museum-quality artifact.
Dimensions
Length: 10.5 in
Age
Circa 2500–1900 BCE
Description
Historical Context & Origin
Region: Cyprus, Eastern Mediterranean
Material: Cast bronze
Period: Early Bronze Age, Early Cypriot III (c. 2500–1900 BCE)
Description
This ancient bronze spearhead represents the metallurgical sophistication of Early Bronze Age Cyprus. The blade is leaf-shaped with a prominent raised central ridge, tapering elegantly to a sharp point. A heavy four-sided midsection reinforces the structure, while the straight tang allowed secure attachment to a wooden shaft. The form demonstrates both functional design and symbolic refinement, reflecting the martial and hunting traditions of the age.
Features
- Leaf-shaped blade with raised midrib for balance and strength
- Straight tang cut to fit securely into a wooden shaft
- Four-sided central section adding structural stability
- Aerodynamic, tapered profile optimized for both hunting and combat
Cultural Significance
Cyprus was a critical hub of Bronze Age trade and metallurgy, linking Greece, Egypt, and the Near East. Spears of this type played an essential role in both warfare and ritual, serving as tools of survival, defense, and offerings to deities. Excavations of Early Cypriot tombs have revealed similar weapons, underscoring their symbolic as well as practical importance. This piece not only reflects technological advancement in bronze casting but also embodies the evolving military and ceremonial practices of ancient Mediterranean societies.
Condition
Well-preserved with clear blade form and defined central ridge. The surface retains an attractive patina from burial, attesting to its age and authenticity. Despite minor oxidization, the craftsmanship remains clearly visible, making it a museum-quality artifact.
Dimensions
Length: 10.5 in
Age
Circa 2500–1900 BCE
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