Shang–Zhou Dynasty Bronze Jar | Four-Handled Ritual Vessel with Lid | 2nd–1st Millennium BCE
Description
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Historical Context & Origin
Region: Ancient China (likely Shang or Zhou dynasties)
Material: Cast bronze with patina
Period: Circa 1600–256 BCE
Description
This remarkable ancient Chinese bronze lidded jar exemplifies the artistry and technical mastery of early Chinese metallurgy. With its classic form and rich surface patina, the vessel reflects the enduring quality of ritual bronzes from the Shang and Zhou dynasties. Intricate motifs embellish the surface, echoing traditional Chinese symbolism, while four sturdy, symmetrically arranged handles provide both decorative refinement and practical utility. A fitted lid complements the form, further suggesting ritual or ceremonial use.
Features
- Intricate surface motifs with symbolic resonance
- Four decorative handles for balance and function
- Fitted lid crafted in harmony with the vessel body
- Rich patina developed over centuries
- Compact form suitable for ritual and ceremonial contexts
Cultural Significance
Bronze vessels were central to ritual life in ancient China, particularly during the Shang (1600–1046 BCE) and Zhou (1046–256 BCE) dynasties. These objects were employed in ancestor worship, offerings, and ceremonial practices, symbolizing reverence, authority, and spiritual continuity. The advanced bronze casting of this era produced vessels of both functional and symbolic importance, serving as enduring legacies of early Chinese civilization.
Condition
Excellent preservation with well-defined motifs, intact handles, and a patina consistent with great antiquity. The vessel remains structurally sound with a fitted lid, enhancing both authenticity and display appeal.
Dimensions (approximate)
Height: 5.5 in
Width: 5 in
Age
Circa 1600–256 BCE
Description
Historical Context & Origin
Region: Ancient China (likely Shang or Zhou dynasties)
Material: Cast bronze with patina
Period: Circa 1600–256 BCE
Description
This remarkable ancient Chinese bronze lidded jar exemplifies the artistry and technical mastery of early Chinese metallurgy. With its classic form and rich surface patina, the vessel reflects the enduring quality of ritual bronzes from the Shang and Zhou dynasties. Intricate motifs embellish the surface, echoing traditional Chinese symbolism, while four sturdy, symmetrically arranged handles provide both decorative refinement and practical utility. A fitted lid complements the form, further suggesting ritual or ceremonial use.
Features
- Intricate surface motifs with symbolic resonance
- Four decorative handles for balance and function
- Fitted lid crafted in harmony with the vessel body
- Rich patina developed over centuries
- Compact form suitable for ritual and ceremonial contexts
Cultural Significance
Bronze vessels were central to ritual life in ancient China, particularly during the Shang (1600–1046 BCE) and Zhou (1046–256 BCE) dynasties. These objects were employed in ancestor worship, offerings, and ceremonial practices, symbolizing reverence, authority, and spiritual continuity. The advanced bronze casting of this era produced vessels of both functional and symbolic importance, serving as enduring legacies of early Chinese civilization.
Condition
Excellent preservation with well-defined motifs, intact handles, and a patina consistent with great antiquity. The vessel remains structurally sound with a fitted lid, enhancing both authenticity and display appeal.
Dimensions (approximate)
Height: 5.5 in
Width: 5 in
Age
Circa 1600–256 BCE
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