Pre-Columbian Chimu Black-Fired Stirrup Vessel | Ritual Frog Imagery | 550–770 Years Old
Description
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Historical Context & Origin
Region: Moche Valley, Northern Peru
Material: Greyware terracotta with black-fired finish
Period: 1250–1470 AD (Chimu Civilization)
Description
This exquisite Chimu greyware stirrup vessel embodies the artistry and symbolism of one of Peru’s most sophisticated pre-Columbian cultures. Molded in a classic stirrup form, the vessel features four applied frogs encircling the neck. Frogs in Chimu art symbolized fertility, water, and agricultural renewal—central themes in Andean cosmology. Its smooth, glossy black surface was achieved through a controlled firing process, a hallmark of Chimu pottery. Measuring 7.25 inches in height, the vessel combines functionality with ceremonial significance.
Features
- Stirrup-form vessel with four molded frog appliqués
- Glossy black burnished surface from reduction firing
- Balanced form used for ritual offerings or liquid storage
- Original Christie’s East label (Sept. 9, 1980, Sale 120, Lot 120)
Cultural Significance
The Chimu civilization, centered in Chimor in the Moche Valley, rose to prominence around 900 AD and flourished until their conquest by the Inca around 1470 AD. Their ceramics, particularly stirrup-spout vessels, are among the most recognizable artifacts of pre-Columbian Peru. Frog motifs reflect the Chimu’s intimate connection between nature, agriculture, and spirituality, making this vessel both an artistic and symbolic testament to their culture.
Condition
Excellent preservation. All four applied frog figures remain intact, with no major losses or restorations. Natural surface wear consistent with age, with an elegant aged patina. Provenance confirmed through its original Christie’s East label, adding historical authenticity and collectible value.
Dimensions (approximate)
Height: 7.25 in
Age
Approximately 550–770 years old
Description
Historical Context & Origin
Region: Moche Valley, Northern Peru
Material: Greyware terracotta with black-fired finish
Period: 1250–1470 AD (Chimu Civilization)
Description
This exquisite Chimu greyware stirrup vessel embodies the artistry and symbolism of one of Peru’s most sophisticated pre-Columbian cultures. Molded in a classic stirrup form, the vessel features four applied frogs encircling the neck. Frogs in Chimu art symbolized fertility, water, and agricultural renewal—central themes in Andean cosmology. Its smooth, glossy black surface was achieved through a controlled firing process, a hallmark of Chimu pottery. Measuring 7.25 inches in height, the vessel combines functionality with ceremonial significance.
Features
- Stirrup-form vessel with four molded frog appliqués
- Glossy black burnished surface from reduction firing
- Balanced form used for ritual offerings or liquid storage
- Original Christie’s East label (Sept. 9, 1980, Sale 120, Lot 120)
Cultural Significance
The Chimu civilization, centered in Chimor in the Moche Valley, rose to prominence around 900 AD and flourished until their conquest by the Inca around 1470 AD. Their ceramics, particularly stirrup-spout vessels, are among the most recognizable artifacts of pre-Columbian Peru. Frog motifs reflect the Chimu’s intimate connection between nature, agriculture, and spirituality, making this vessel both an artistic and symbolic testament to their culture.
Condition
Excellent preservation. All four applied frog figures remain intact, with no major losses or restorations. Natural surface wear consistent with age, with an elegant aged patina. Provenance confirmed through its original Christie’s East label, adding historical authenticity and collectible value.
Dimensions (approximate)
Height: 7.25 in
Age
Approximately 550–770 years old
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