Seated Female Fertility Figurine | Veracruz, Mexico | Circa 600–900 CE
Description
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Historical Context & Origin
Region: Veracruz, Gulf Coast of Mexico
Material: Molded terracotta with red slip
Period: Classic Veracruz Culture, circa 600–900 CE
Description
This finely modeled terracotta fertility figurine represents a seated female figure from the Classic Veracruz culture. She sits with bent, spread legs and raises her hands toward her face in a gesture commonly associated with fertility or ancestral invocation. Her form emphasizes fertility through ample hips and prominent breasts, while her elaborate vertically ridged headdress reflects a hallmark Veracruz stylistic convention. The facial features are simplified yet expressive, with incised eyes and mouth, and small perforations possibly intended for suspension or ritual adornment. Traces of red slip remain, attesting to the figure’s original polychrome finish.
Features
- Molded terracotta construction with remnants of red slip
- Vertical headdress, a distinctive Veracruz stylistic trait
- Seated posture with bent legs and hands raised to mouth
- Symbolic representation of fertility, maternity, or ancestral power
- Mounted on a custom black display stand
Cultural Significance
Female figurines of this type were central to Veracruz ritual practice, appearing in household shrines, burials, and fertility rites. They embodied life-giving energy and were thought to mediate between the living and the spiritual realm. Their recurring themes of maternity and ancestral connection reflect broader Mesoamerican traditions surrounding fertility, continuity, and divine intercession.
Condition
Excellent condition for age. Minor surface wear, abrasions, and encrustations consistent with burial. Faint traces of red slip preserved. No significant repairs or restorations noted.
Dimensions (approximate)
Height (including base): 4.75 in
Width: 2 in
Age
Circa 600–900 CE
Description
Historical Context & Origin
Region: Veracruz, Gulf Coast of Mexico
Material: Molded terracotta with red slip
Period: Classic Veracruz Culture, circa 600–900 CE
Description
This finely modeled terracotta fertility figurine represents a seated female figure from the Classic Veracruz culture. She sits with bent, spread legs and raises her hands toward her face in a gesture commonly associated with fertility or ancestral invocation. Her form emphasizes fertility through ample hips and prominent breasts, while her elaborate vertically ridged headdress reflects a hallmark Veracruz stylistic convention. The facial features are simplified yet expressive, with incised eyes and mouth, and small perforations possibly intended for suspension or ritual adornment. Traces of red slip remain, attesting to the figure’s original polychrome finish.
Features
- Molded terracotta construction with remnants of red slip
- Vertical headdress, a distinctive Veracruz stylistic trait
- Seated posture with bent legs and hands raised to mouth
- Symbolic representation of fertility, maternity, or ancestral power
- Mounted on a custom black display stand
Cultural Significance
Female figurines of this type were central to Veracruz ritual practice, appearing in household shrines, burials, and fertility rites. They embodied life-giving energy and were thought to mediate between the living and the spiritual realm. Their recurring themes of maternity and ancestral connection reflect broader Mesoamerican traditions surrounding fertility, continuity, and divine intercession.
Condition
Excellent condition for age. Minor surface wear, abrasions, and encrustations consistent with burial. Faint traces of red slip preserved. No significant repairs or restorations noted.
Dimensions (approximate)
Height (including base): 4.75 in
Width: 2 in
Age
Circa 600–900 CE
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