Ancient Andean Artifact | Functional Stone Axe with Patina & Provenance | Pre-Columbian Era, 200–800 CE

Provenance & Ownership History

Acquired during the 1950s and formerly part of the private collection of David Sheridan, Branchburg, New Jersey, USA, a longtime collector whose holdings included antiquities, Pre-Columbian art, and ethnographic material. Subsequently held in the estate of Todd Solomon, whose collection included Asian art and antiques. Later handled by Palmyra Heritage Gallery, New York, New York, USA, before entering a private collection in Toronto, Ontario, Canada.

Regular price
$300.00
Sale price
$300.00
Regular price
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This is a one-of-a-kind historical object. Once sold, this exact piece will not be restocked.

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Pre-Columbian Andean ground-stone axe from Ecuador or Peru, 200–800 CE. Small utilitarian tool with fully ground faces, steep beveled cutting edge, and rounded use-worn edge. Archaeological numbering confirms provenance. Reflects daily life, practical craftsmanship, and durable stone-working technology of ancient Andean societies.
Rotating 360-degree view of a Pre-Columbian Andean ground stone axe from Ecuador or Peru, circa 200–800 CE, showing its worn cutting edge, beveled surfaces, aged patina, and archaeological markings.
Ancient South American ground stone axe with dark mottled patina and archaeological collection number, 200–800 CE.
Side view of a Pre-Columbian stone axe showing its thick profile, ground surfaces, and worn cutting edge.
Angled view of an ancient Andean stone axe displaying its beveled edge and heavily worn archaeological surface.
Pre-Columbian utilitarian stone axe from the Andean region mounted for display, dating to circa 200–800 CE.
Detailed view of an ancient Ecuadorian or Peruvian ground stone axe with mottled mineral patina and surface wear.
Reverse view of a Pre-Columbian Andean stone axe showing the fully ground face and centuries-old surface patina.
Ancient South American stone axe showing its rounded, resharpened cutting edge and compact hand-worked form.
Pre-Columbian Andean ground stone axe from Ecuador or Peru, circa 200–800 CE, showing its broad polished face.
  • Pre-Columbian Andean ground-stone axe from Ecuador or Peru, 200–800 CE. Small utilitarian tool with fully ground faces, steep beveled cutting edge, and rounded use-worn edge. Archaeological numbering confirms provenance. Reflects daily life, practical craftsmanship, and durable stone-working technology of ancient Andean societies.
  • Rotating 360-degree view of a Pre-Columbian Andean ground stone axe from Ecuador or Peru, circa 200–800 CE, showing its worn cutting edge, beveled surfaces, aged patina, and archaeological markings.
  • Ancient South American ground stone axe with dark mottled patina and archaeological collection number, 200–800 CE.
  • Side view of a Pre-Columbian stone axe showing its thick profile, ground surfaces, and worn cutting edge.
  • Angled view of an ancient Andean stone axe displaying its beveled edge and heavily worn archaeological surface.
  • Pre-Columbian utilitarian stone axe from the Andean region mounted for display, dating to circa 200–800 CE.
  • Detailed view of an ancient Ecuadorian or Peruvian ground stone axe with mottled mineral patina and surface wear.
  • Reverse view of a Pre-Columbian Andean stone axe showing the fully ground face and centuries-old surface patina.
  • Ancient South American stone axe showing its rounded, resharpened cutting edge and compact hand-worked form.
  • Pre-Columbian Andean ground stone axe from Ecuador or Peru, circa 200–800 CE, showing its broad polished face.
Pre-Columbian Andean ground-stone axe from Ecuador or Peru, 200–800 CE. Small utilitarian tool with fully ground faces, steep beveled cutting edge, and rounded use-worn edge. Archaeological numbering confirms provenance. Reflects daily life, practical craftsmanship, and durable stone-working technology of ancient Andean societies.
Rotating 360-degree view of a Pre-Columbian Andean ground stone axe from Ecuador or Peru, circa 200–800 CE, showing its worn cutting edge, beveled surfaces, aged patina, and archaeological markings.
Ancient South American ground stone axe with dark mottled patina and archaeological collection number, 200–800 CE.
Side view of a Pre-Columbian stone axe showing its thick profile, ground surfaces, and worn cutting edge.
Angled view of an ancient Andean stone axe displaying its beveled edge and heavily worn archaeological surface.
Pre-Columbian utilitarian stone axe from the Andean region mounted for display, dating to circa 200–800 CE.
Detailed view of an ancient Ecuadorian or Peruvian ground stone axe with mottled mineral patina and surface wear.
Reverse view of a Pre-Columbian Andean stone axe showing the fully ground face and centuries-old surface patina.
Ancient South American stone axe showing its rounded, resharpened cutting edge and compact hand-worked form.
Pre-Columbian Andean ground stone axe from Ecuador or Peru, circa 200–800 CE, showing its broad polished face.
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Ancient Andean Artifact | Functional Stone Axe with Patina & Provenance | Pre-Columbian Era, 200–800 CE

Description

Historical Context & Origin

Region: Ecuador or Peru, Andean region
Material: Ground stone
Period: 200–800 CE (Pre-Columbian)

Description

This small hand-crafted axe represents a utilitarian version of the larger and more ornate notched axes of ancient South America. Designed for everyday use rather than ceremonial display, the tool shows clear evidence of prolonged service, including multiple resharpenings and a rounded, use-worn cutting edge. The fully ground surfaces and steep beveling reflect a skilled finishing process, while the presence of an archaeological number further supports its documented provenance and authenticity.

Features

- Fully ground faces eliminating early shaping traces

- Steeply beveled cutting edge resharpened multiple times

- Rounded, use-worn edge from prolonged use

- Archaeological numbering confirming provenance

Cultural Significance

Unlike prestige or ceremonial axes, tools of this type were crafted for daily function, likely serving in woodworking, food preparation, or other practical tasks. Ground-stone technology was central to Pre-Columbian Andean societies, reflecting both their practical ingenuity and their reliance on durable tools for everyday life. Objects such as this provide a direct connection to the daily activities and craftsmanship of ancient South American cultures.

Condition

Excellent archaeological condition with visible wear and patina from extensive use. Edges remain intact, with surface wear consistent with age.

Dimensions (Approximate)

Height: 3 in
Width: 1.5 in

Age (Approximate)

1,225–1,825 years old

Provenance 

Acquired during the 1950s and formerly part of the private collection of David Sheridan, Branchburg, New Jersey, USA, a longtime collector whose holdings included antiquities, Pre-Columbian art, and ethnographic material. Subsequently held in the estate of Todd Solomon, whose collection included Asian art and antiques. Later handled by Palmyra Heritage Gallery, New York, New York, USA, before entering a private collection in Toronto, Ontario, Canada.

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Study the history of Ancient Axes and Stone Tools

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Description

Historical Context & Origin

Region: Ecuador or Peru, Andean region
Material: Ground stone
Period: 200–800 CE (Pre-Columbian)

Description

This small hand-crafted axe represents a utilitarian version of the larger and more ornate notched axes of ancient South America. Designed for everyday use rather than ceremonial display, the tool shows clear evidence of prolonged service, including multiple resharpenings and a rounded, use-worn cutting edge. The fully ground surfaces and steep beveling reflect a skilled finishing process, while the presence of an archaeological number further supports its documented provenance and authenticity.

Features

- Fully ground faces eliminating early shaping traces

- Steeply beveled cutting edge resharpened multiple times

- Rounded, use-worn edge from prolonged use

- Archaeological numbering confirming provenance

Cultural Significance

Unlike prestige or ceremonial axes, tools of this type were crafted for daily function, likely serving in woodworking, food preparation, or other practical tasks. Ground-stone technology was central to Pre-Columbian Andean societies, reflecting both their practical ingenuity and their reliance on durable tools for everyday life. Objects such as this provide a direct connection to the daily activities and craftsmanship of ancient South American cultures.

Condition

Excellent archaeological condition with visible wear and patina from extensive use. Edges remain intact, with surface wear consistent with age.

Dimensions (Approximate)

Height: 3 in
Width: 1.5 in

Age (Approximate)

1,225–1,825 years old

Provenance 

Acquired during the 1950s and formerly part of the private collection of David Sheridan, Branchburg, New Jersey, USA, a longtime collector whose holdings included antiquities, Pre-Columbian art, and ethnographic material. Subsequently held in the estate of Todd Solomon, whose collection included Asian art and antiques. Later handled by Palmyra Heritage Gallery, New York, New York, USA, before entering a private collection in Toronto, Ontario, Canada.

Learn More

Study the history of Ancient Axes and Stone Tools

Browse our Collection of Ancient Axes and Tools

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