Early Civilizations
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Pre-Columbian Terracotta Head Fragment with Ear Spool | West Mexico | Circa 300 BCE–900 CE

Pre-Columbian Terracotta Head Fragment with Ear Spool | West Mexico | Circa 300 BCE–900 CE
- Regular price
- $400.00
- Sale price
- $400.00
- Regular price
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Ancient Egyptian | Carved Stone Horus Bird Figure | Late Period | Circa 664–30 B.C.

Ancient Egyptian | Carved Stone Horus Bird Figure | Late Period | Circa 664–30 B.C.
- Regular price
- $400.00
- Sale price
- $400.00
- Regular price
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Antique Chinese Bronze Mirror | Tang Dynasty Style Relief Design

Antique Chinese Bronze Mirror | Tang Dynasty Style Relief Design
- Regular price
- $400.00
- Sale price
- $400.00
- Regular price
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Early European | Forged Iron Axe Head with Maker’s Mark | Circa 17th–18th Century

Early European | Forged Iron Axe Head with Maker’s Mark | Circa 17th–18th Century
- Regular price
- $400.00
- Sale price
- $400.00
- Regular price
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Ancient Pre-Columbian | Ceramic Bowl with Ochre Decoration | Circa 300 BCE–900 CE

Ancient Pre-Columbian | Ceramic Bowl with Ochre Decoration | Circa 300 BCE–900 CE
- Regular price
- $400.00
- Sale price
- $400.00
- Regular price
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Pre-Columbian West Mexico | Terracotta Seated Figure | Shaft Tomb Culture | Circa 300 BCE–300 CE

Pre-Columbian West Mexico | Terracotta Seated Figure | Shaft Tomb Culture | Circa 300 BCE–300 CE
- Regular price
- $400.00
- Sale price
- $400.00
- Regular price
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Hand-Forged Spoon with Twisted Handle | Circa 2nd Century AD

Hand-Forged Spoon with Twisted Handle | Circa 2nd Century AD
- Regular price
- $400.00
- Sale price
- $400.00
- Regular price
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Ancient Roman Cast Bronze Bell | 1st Century CE

Ancient Roman Cast Bronze Bell | 1st Century CE
- Regular price
- $400.00
- Sale price
- $400.00
- Regular price
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Ancient Terracotta Head of a Faun | Late Hellenistic–Early Roman | 1st Century BCE – 1st Century CE

Ancient Terracotta Head of a Faun | Late Hellenistic–Early Roman | 1st Century BCE – 1st Century CE
- Regular price
- $400.00
- Sale price
- $400.00
- Regular price
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Pre-Columbian Anthropomorphic Clay Sculpture | West Mexican Tradition | Circa 300 BCE–300 CE

Pre-Columbian Anthropomorphic Clay Sculpture | West Mexican Tradition | Circa 300 BCE–300 CE
- Regular price
- $400.00
- Sale price
- $400.00
- Regular price
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Pre-Columbian | Veracruz Dual-Figure | Ceramic Effigy | Circa 300 BCE–600 CE

Pre-Columbian | Veracruz Dual-Figure | Ceramic Effigy | Circa 300 BCE–600 CE
- Regular price
- $400.00
- Sale price
- $400.00
- Regular price
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Pre-Columbian | Terracotta Head | Mesoamerican Artifact | Circa 1000-1500 CE

Pre-Columbian | Terracotta Head | Mesoamerican Artifact | Circa 1000-1500 CE
- Regular price
- $400.00
- Sale price
- $400.00
- Regular price
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Mesoamerican Ritual Figurine | Terracotta Standing Figure with Incised Ornamentation | Circa 300–900 CE

Mesoamerican Ritual Figurine | Terracotta Standing Figure with Incised Ornamentation | Circa 300–900 CE
- Regular price
- $400.00
- Sale price
- $400.00
- Regular price
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Pre-Columbian | Mesoamerican | Larger Ceramic Head Fragment | Circa 500-900 AD

Pre-Columbian | Mesoamerican | Larger Ceramic Head Fragment | Circa 500-900 AD
- Regular price
- $400.00
- Sale price
- $400.00
- Regular price
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Pre-Columbian | Terracotta Mask Fragment with Animal Motif | Circa 500-900 AD

Pre-Columbian | Terracotta Mask Fragment with Animal Motif | Circa 500-900 AD
- Regular price
- $400.00
- Sale price
- $400.00
- Regular price
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Pre-Columbian | Mesoamerican | Stone Mask Fragment | Circa 500-900 AD

Pre-Columbian | Mesoamerican | Stone Mask Fragment | Circa 500-900 AD
- Regular price
- $400.00
- Sale price
- $400.00
- Regular price
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Ancient Egyptian Terracotta Fragment | Female Figurine Torso | Ptolemaic Period | Circa 200–100 BCE

Ancient Egyptian Terracotta Fragment | Female Figurine Torso | Ptolemaic Period | Circa 200–100 BCE
- Regular price
- $395.00
- Sale price
- $395.00
- Regular price
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Ancient Byzantine Terracotta Oil Lamp with Geometric Relief Decoration | Circa 5th–7th Century CE

Ancient Byzantine Terracotta Oil Lamp with Geometric Relief Decoration | Circa 5th–7th Century CE
- Regular price
- $350.00
- Sale price
- $350.00
- Regular price
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Antique Chinese Carved Zhang Guolao Figure – Eight Daoist Immortals | Circa 1890 – 1930

Antique Chinese Carved Zhang Guolao Figure – Eight Daoist Immortals | Circa 1890 – 1930
- Regular price
- $350.00
- Sale price
- $350.00
- Regular price
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Pre-Columbian Terracotta Head Fragment | Mesoamerica | Circa 300 BCE – 900 CE

Pre-Columbian Terracotta Head Fragment | Mesoamerica | Circa 300 BCE – 900 CE
- Regular price
- $350.00
- Sale price
- $350.00
- Regular price
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Pre-Columbian Zoomorphic Terracotta Head Fragment | Mexico to Colombia | Circa 200–900 CE

Pre-Columbian Zoomorphic Terracotta Head Fragment | Mexico to Colombia | Circa 200–900 CE
- Regular price
- $350.00
- Sale price
- $350.00
- Regular price
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Ancient Mesoamerican Sculptural Fragment | Earspool Adorned Figure | Circa 300 BCE–600 CE

Ancient Mesoamerican Sculptural Fragment | Earspool Adorned Figure | Circa 300 BCE–600 CE
- Regular price
- $350.00
- Sale price
- $350.00
- Regular price
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Chinese Inscribed Fragment | Auspicious Character Panel | Circa Ming–Qing Period (14th–19th Century)

Chinese Inscribed Fragment | Auspicious Character Panel | Circa Ming–Qing Period (14th–19th Century)
- Regular price
- $350.00
- Sale price
- $350.00
- Regular price
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European Defensive Armor Segment | Heavy Forged Steel Band from Siege Armor | 17th Century

European Defensive Armor Segment | Heavy Forged Steel Band from Siege Armor | 17th Century
- Regular price
- $350.00
- Sale price
- $350.00
- Regular price
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Pre-Columbian West Mexico Burial Figure | Seated Anthropomorphic | Terracotta | Circa 300 BCE – 300 CE

Pre-Columbian West Mexico Burial Figure | Seated Anthropomorphic | Terracotta | Circa 300 BCE – 300 CE
- Regular price
- $350.00
- Sale price
- $350.00
- Regular price
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Pre-Columbian | Terracotta Zoomorphic Effigy Figure | Circa 300 BCE – 300 CE

Pre-Columbian | Terracotta Zoomorphic Effigy Figure | Circa 300 BCE – 300 CE
- Regular price
- $350.00
- Sale price
- $350.00
- Regular price
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Pre-Columbian | West Mexican Terracotta Head Fragment | Circa 300 BCE–300 CE

Pre-Columbian | West Mexican Terracotta Head Fragment | Circa 300 BCE–300 CE
- Regular price
- $350.00
- Sale price
- $350.00
- Regular price
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Pre-Columbian Terracotta Standing Figure | West Mexico | 300 BCE–500 CE

Pre-Columbian Terracotta Standing Figure | West Mexico | 300 BCE–500 CE
- Regular price
- $350.00
- Sale price
- $350.00
- Regular price
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Seated female figurine with headdress | Veracruz, Mexico | Circa 600–900 CE

Seated female figurine with headdress | Veracruz, Mexico | Circa 600–900 CE
- Regular price
- $350.00
- Sale price
- $350.00
- Regular price
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Ancient Mesoamerican Clay Amulet Head | Colima or Nayarit Region | 300 BCE–300 CE

Ancient Mesoamerican Clay Amulet Head | Colima or Nayarit Region | 300 BCE–300 CE
- Regular price
- $350.00
- Sale price
- $350.00
- Regular price
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Pre-Columbian West Mexican Terracotta Figurine Fragment | Circa 300 BCE - 300 CE

Pre-Columbian West Mexican Terracotta Figurine Fragment | Circa 300 BCE - 300 CE
- Regular price
- $350.00
- Sale price
- $350.00
- Regular price
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Chancay Textile Fragment | Checkerboard Cotton Weaving with Natural Dyes | Coastal Peru | Circa 1000–1470 CE

Chancay Textile Fragment | Checkerboard Cotton Weaving with Natural Dyes | Coastal Peru | Circa 1000–1470 CE
- Regular price
- $350.00
- Sale price
- $350.00
- Regular price
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Pre-Columbian | Mesoamerican | Ceramic Figurine | Circa 500–1500 CE

Pre-Columbian | Mesoamerican | Ceramic Figurine | Circa 500–1500 CE
- Regular price
- $350.00
- Sale price
- $350.00
- Regular price
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Vintage Chinese Emperor & Empress Carved Bone Figurines | Matched Imperial Couple | 20th Century

Vintage Chinese Emperor & Empress Carved Bone Figurines | Matched Imperial Couple | 20th Century
- Regular price
- $325.00
- Sale price
- $325.00
- Regular price
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Late Roman–Early Byzantine Bronze Signet Ring with Incised Cruciform Geometric Bezel | Circa 4th–7th Century CE

Late Roman–Early Byzantine Bronze Signet Ring with Incised Cruciform Geometric Bezel | Circa 4th–7th Century CE
- Regular price
- $325.00
- Sale price
- $325.00
- Regular price
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Ancient Roman Bronze Finger Ring with Blue Glass Cabochon | Circa 2nd–4th Century CE

Ancient Roman Bronze Finger Ring with Blue Glass Cabochon | Circa 2nd–4th Century CE
- Regular price
- $325.00
- Sale price
- $325.00
- Regular price
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Ancient Cypriot Red Slip Ware Bottle | Cypro-Archaic | Circa 750–600 BCE

Ancient Cypriot Red Slip Ware Bottle | Cypro-Archaic | Circa 750–600 BCE
- Regular price
- $325.00
- Sale price
- $325.00
- Regular price
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Antique Carved Laughing Buddha Figure on Wooden Stand | Circa Late 19th–Early 20th Century

Antique Carved Laughing Buddha Figure on Wooden Stand | Circa Late 19th–Early 20th Century
- Regular price
- $325.00
- Sale price
- $325.00
- Regular price
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Pre-Columbian Andean Artifact | Notched Stone Axe for Daily Use | Circa 500 – 1500 CE

Pre-Columbian Andean Artifact | Notched Stone Axe for Daily Use | Circa 500 – 1500 CE
- Regular price
- $325.00
- Sale price
- $325.00
- Regular price
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Pre-Columbian Stone Axe | Authentic Andean Tool with Archaeological Tag | Circa 200 – 800 AD

Pre-Columbian Stone Axe | Authentic Andean Tool with Archaeological Tag | Circa 200 – 800 AD
- Regular price
- $325.00
- Sale price
- $325.00
- Regular price
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Early Byzantine Bronze Finger Ring with Radiate Geometric Bezel | Circa 5th–7th Century CE

Early Byzantine Bronze Finger Ring with Radiate Geometric Bezel | Circa 5th–7th Century CE
- Regular price
- $300.00
- Sale price
- $300.00
- Regular price
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Pre-Columbian Central American Earthenware Storage Vessel | Circa 600 – 1500 CE

Pre-Columbian Central American Earthenware Storage Vessel | Circa 600 – 1500 CE
- Regular price
- $300.00
- Sale price
- $300.00
- Regular price
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Pre-Columbian Mesoamerican Female Figure Fragment | Circa 300 BCE–600 CE

Pre-Columbian Mesoamerican Female Figure Fragment | Circa 300 BCE–600 CE
- Regular price
- $300.00
- Sale price
- $300.00
- Regular price
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Pre-Columbian | Terracotta Pedestal Vessel with Geometric Motifs | Circa 500 BCE–1200 CE

Pre-Columbian | Terracotta Pedestal Vessel with Geometric Motifs | Circa 500 BCE–1200 CE
- Regular price
- $300.00
- Sale price
- $300.00
- Regular price
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Pair of Chinese Bronze Hand Mirrors | Qing Dynasty | Circa 1644–1912

Pair of Chinese Bronze Hand Mirrors | Qing Dynasty | Circa 1644–1912
- Regular price
- $300.00
- Sale price
- $300.00
- Regular price
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Antique Chinese | Temple Candle Holder | Late Qing Dynasty | Circa 1850–1911

Antique Chinese | Temple Candle Holder | Late Qing Dynasty | Circa 1850–1911
- Regular price
- $300.00
- Sale price
- $300.00
- Regular price
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Pre-Columbian | West Mexico Seated Terracotta Figure with Headdress | Circa 300 BCE – 300 CE

Pre-Columbian | West Mexico Seated Terracotta Figure with Headdress | Circa 300 BCE – 300 CE
- Regular price
- $300.00
- Sale price
- $300.00
- Regular price
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Lot of 10 Ancient Roman Coins | Constantine the Great Era | Circa 307–337 A.D.

Lot of 10 Ancient Roman Coins | Constantine the Great Era | Circa 307–337 A.D.
- Regular price
- $300.00
- Sale price
- $300.00
- Regular price
Collector Insights
Which early civilizations are represented in this collection?
This collection may feature Ancient Egyptian, Mesopotamian, Indus Valley, Greek, Roman, Chinese, Near Eastern, and Pre-Columbian artifacts. Available cultures and historical periods vary as new antiquities are acquired and sold.
What types of early civilization artifacts can be found here?
Collectors may find ancient pottery, terracotta figurines, ritual vessels, amulets, stone carvings, bronze objects, glassware, tools, and archaeological fragments. These objects provide insight into ancient religion, trade, craftsmanship, burial customs, and daily life.
What materials were used by early civilizations?
Early civilizations worked with materials such as terracotta, ceramic, stone, bronze, copper, glass, wood, bone, silver, and gold. The materials and techniques used often reflected local resources, technological knowledge, and the purpose of the object.
How is the age and origin of an ancient artifact determined?
Dating and cultural attribution are based on an artifact’s material, construction, form, decoration, iconography, surface characteristics, and comparison with documented archaeological examples. Available provenance and previous collection records are also considered.
What were ancient figurines and ritual objects used for?
Ancient figurines, amulets, and ceremonial vessels could serve religious, protective, funerary, devotional, or symbolic purposes. Their exact meaning depends on the culture, period, archaeological context, and imagery represented.
Can I buy authentic early civilization artifacts online?
Yes. Relic & Rarity offers authentic ancient artifacts for sale online, with detailed photographs, measurements, condition information, cultural context, and available provenance. Each artifact is supported by the Relic & Rarity Authenticity Guarantee and includes a Certificate of Authenticity.
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